Panna unlocks Noble Eightfold Pathways
Piyasiri Mahinda
L. Hettige,
(The founder, Dhamma Vivarana Movement, Former UN
National Consultant It is like following
a mirage to think one can traverse the Noble Eight Fold
Path without first gaining Dhamma Wisdom. The Pathways
leading to the Cessation of Suffering, is the fourth
Noble Universal Truth Proclaimed by the Buddha in the
Dhammacakkapavattana Sutta, Buddha�s first sermon
preached to the five Ascetics, 2596 years ago are listed
below, in order of Precedence, as:-
Dhamma Pathways Dhamma category
(1) Right Understanding of Dhamma (Panna)
(2) Right Thoughts based on Dhamma (Panna)
(3) Right Speech based on Dhamma (Seela)
(4) Right Action based on Dhamma (Seela)
(5) Right Livelihood based on Dhamma (Seela)
(6) Right Effort based on Dhamma (Samadhi)
(7) Right Mindfulness based on Dhamma (Samadhi)
(8)Right Concentration based on Dhamma (Samadhi)
Thus the Eightfold, Trans-Sansaric Dhamma Paths
formulated by the Buddha, for Humanity intent on
breaking free from Sansaric fetters starts with Two
Dhamma Wisdom Paths (PANNA) - Three Dhamma Morality
Paths (DHAMMA SEELA) - Three Dhamma objective oriented
Insight paths (SAMADHI) - leading one, after Path
Attainment, through to Perfected Mystical Wisdom (SAMMA
Gnana) and Perfected mode of Enlightenment (SAMMA
VIMUTTI) and on to Nibbana during this or a subsequent
birth. Hence the correct order of classification or
categorisation of the Noble Pathways according to the
Dhammacakkapavattana Sutta should be as follows:-
PANNA DHAMMA SEELA SAMADHI
(Dhamma Wisdom) (Dhamma Morality) Insight Concentration)
Following the above Dhamma Karma Mental Energy deriving
pathways promotes birth in any chosen Elite Sansara and
leads one to Path Attainment and finally, on following
two extra paths to Samma Gnana (Adi Panna or Mystical
Knowledge) and Samma Vimutti, (Nibbana of one�s choice).
Since the term Seela by itself without proper
qualification has no meaning. It should be highlighted
here that there is a world of difference between the
meaning of the terminology DHAMMA SEELA in the Anathama
(No Soul) concept outlined in the Dhamma proclaimed by
the Buddha and that attributed to FIVE PRECEPTS SEELA
reflected in the Arthma (Soul) concept within the
context of the pre Buddha Codes of moral conduct path
illustrated below with its belief in a permanent
Trans-Migratory Soul, which is still being practised by
those ignorant of the Dhamma. The category Dhamma Seela
of the Noble Eightfold Paths clearly outlines how and
what should be Mindfully and Morally followed during
one�s lifetime thus overshadowing those of the Five
Precepts Seela, illustrated in the pre Buddha path shown
below, in scope and practice.
DANA (Donation/Benevolence) SEELA (Five Precepts Seela)
(Bhavana) Meditation)
This Good Karmmic Energy Deriving path, can promote
attainment of Dyanas and births in Deva, Brahma or Human
worlds without ending one�s Kamma generated Sansara
Manifestations and the resulting never ending cycles of
Birth, Decay, Sickness and Death for that being).
In the above process the Seela components can be
qualified in various ways but in civilised societies
they can be listed basically as abstinence from (1)
Killing (2) Stealing (3) Illegal sexual conduct. (4)
Lying. (5) Use of Intoxicants. The observance of Dana,
Seela and Bhavana of the above process were considered
as vital for a person to lead a trouble free meritorious
life and ensure a better life, for that person after
death. The Buddha did not disregard their importance he
considered this process as important prerequisites (Paramitas)
facilitating the realisation of the Dhamma. Where as in
most religions these were considered as the only
requisites acceptable to God or Creator fearing humans
to take their Soul to heaven or to the arms of a God
Creator in order to avoid Hell & Damnation forever.
Thus this confusion of terminology between Dhamma Seela
and the above mentioned Five Precepts Seela may have
been created probably due to ignorance of sinister
motives by those who used the same word SEELA in both
paths which created confusion among the ignorant due to
the questionable and incorrect categorisation of the
Eightfold pathways outlined in the Dhamma in an
Illogical sequent in to three, about 1500 years ago, as
follows:-
SEELA (Dhamma Morality) SAMADHI (Progressive Mental
Development) PANNA (Dhamma Wisdom)
Here two gross mistakes made are, (1) Placing SEELA
(Right Action, Speech and Livelihood) first and (2) by
placing PANNA (Dhamma Wisdom) last in order of
precedence. Since it is impossible for a layman, without
Right Understanding of Dhamma (PANNA) to understand
Dhamma Morality? Thus this deviation from the correct
order of classification of the Noble Eight Fold Pathways
violating the Buddha�s own categorization of the Dhamma
Pathways is tantamount to a gross violation of the
Buddha�s Doctrine Dhamma.
The Buddha in his choice of followers did not show any
partially to those who had not previously strictly
adhered to the above five precepts (Pancha Seela) due to
their ignorance of Dhamma Wisdom. Since among his Sangha
Order there were previous, criminals, prostitutes,
serial killers, robbers, persons from the lowest castes,
poorest of the poor as well as nobles and royalty,
without discrimation had equal access to the Sangha
Order or become lay Dhamma Followers on giving up past
bad activities and taking refuge in the Tri-Ratna,
(Buddha Dhamma and Sangha) in order to diligently follow
the Dhamma according to one�s Wisdom base.
Thus resulting from the above clarifications it is
clearly evident that the present day lay Buddhists have
been led astray by this presently accepted, incorrect,
categorisation of the Noble Eightfold Pathways outlined
in the Dhamma erroneously into three as Seela - Samadhi
- Panna. Which hinders them from mindfully following the
authentic Doctrine of the Buddha.
During this 2596th. Buddha Enlightenment year it is of
immense importance to finally remove this ultimate
barrier obstructing path attainment by a Buddhist and
eradicate the misconception that has confused their
Mental Process, impeding their progress to proceed on
the Noble Eightfold Pathways as outlined by the Samma
Sambuddha Gotama.
The Dhamma Vivarana Movement (Movement for mindful
understanding of Dhamma using one�s own Wisdom) is
hopeful that there will be many Path Attainers among the
Lay persons after these mental impediments to the Aloko
of Dhamma are removed and this important issue is
sagaciously resolved by the Most Venerable Mahanayaka
Theras of the respective Maha Sangha Sabhas. So as to re
enable the correct order of precedence of the Dhamma
Pathways as clearly outlined in the authentic Tripitaka
texts conveying the Dhamma. |